How To Install a Home Security System

When you purchase a home security system kit you will find a complete, detailed set of instructions to go with it.  If you have chosen a wireless system, it does not need a professional to fit it, and they are relatively easy to fit.

Typically, home security systems do not need a professional installer because they don’t need to have wires running around your home which are connected to the central control panel.

Planning

Firstly, you need to do some planning.  You need to decide where you want to place the various components, which windows you will be placing the sensor on, and which rooms you will install the motion sensors in.

The control panel should be close to your entry doors and close to an electrical outlet.  Beware of installing the control panel in a place where outside observers can watch you typing in your security code.

Choose the location for the siren carefully as this must not be placed in an area which will muffle the sound. It should be placed out of sight of an intruder as the siren is the component they want to disable most.  

Installation

Once you have planned the location of the control panel you need to install it at a height where it is easy to access the keypad and read the display. Don’t place it at floor level or at a point higher than your head.  The control panel does have a wire, and to avoid potential tampering drill a hole through the wall behind the panel.  If you have a monitoring system you will also need a telephone line close to it, remember this may entail hiring a technician to help you.  The next step is to install the siren, once installed you will need to program the dials.  Don’t forget that the siren requires an electrical point.

Installing the sensors comes next.   You will not only have window but door sensors to install, along with the all important motion sensors, dotted around the premises.

Each door and window sensor consists of two parts a magnet, and a transmitter.  The transmitter part of the sensor will be attached to edge of the window or door frame.  The magnet part of the unit will be placed on the opening section of door or window in line with the transmitter, when closed they have to line up with each other.  

If your home security system comprises infrared motion sensors they will be installed next.  These types of sensors include smoke or fire detectors and gas emission sensors.  It is important to install these in an area where they will get the best results.  

Read the instructions that come with the equipment carefully.  Motion sensors are usually installed in either; a passage or a living room, in a corner at the top of a wall, under the ceiling, and facing the entry way.  Try not to place them around a corner.  This will ensure that anyone entering this area will break the infrared sensor and activate the siren.  These sensors are not difficult to install and only require a few screws which are generally provided in your kit.

Programming and Testing

Always consult the manufacturer’s instructions when it comes to programming, plugging in each component in its turn.  The siren needs to be connected into the control panel first, thereafter you can program the other features of your security system into the central control panel.  Most home security systems will provide a worksheet which will ‘walk’ you through the steps and prepare you for the required work.  

Once you have installed all the components and programmed the control panel it is necessary to test the system.  This will be the last step and the most important.  The control panel will show a ‘test’ mode.  You need to test each and every sensor as well as every function of the system.  If everything works you are free and clear and can start using your new system immediately.  If not, you will have to consult your installation instructions and retrace your steps until you find the fault.  Thereafter you need to test your system on a monthly basis, doing this will make sure that your system does not fail you when you need it most. You can rest happily assured that your system is capable of providing you with top of the range security.